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December 2006 

 
Mastering the art of…doing it now
“What do I have to be afraid of—really?”
By Rita Emmett

o you put off doing things that are really important to you? Do you feel anxious or guilty because you can’t get yourself to do what you know you need or really want to do? Is your procrastination driving your family, friends and/or coworkers crazy? Procrastination can take a surprisingly high toll on your life, causing stress, illness or low self-esteem. It can also keep you from attaining your goals and fulfilling your dreams.

The many faces of fear


You may not think of yourself as a perfectionist—but do you put off things until the time or the mood or conditions are “just right?” It’s important to realize that perfect situations will probably never happen. The first step in conquering a procrastination problem is to cultivate an attitude of “striving for excellence but not perfection.”

To conquer other fears that might be causing you to procrastinate—fear of change, fear of success, fear of too much responsibility—ask yourself these two questions and answer them honestly. First, “What am I afraid of?” Sometimes simply identifying the fear and giving it a name can remove the power it holds over you.

Then ask, “What if my worst fear came true?” Making a mistake or looking stupid will make you feel bad but won’t kill you. Whatever your fear, magnify it. Think of the worst that could possibly happen. You would survive it, wouldn’t you? And sometimes it’s not as bad as the misery and frustration you feel as a procrastinator.

Setting interim deadlines

Here’s another strategy to use when you’re feeling overwhelmed. Set “back-timed” interim deadlines for yourself to eliminate situations where you’re heading down the final stretch and discover that you need something—but it’s too late to get it.

How does this work? You start with the real deadline and work backward to the present, setting interim, target or even “fake” deadlines for accomplishing parts of your project.

Back timing makes a project more manageable. It helps you anticipate obstacles and eliminate many last-minute stresses. It applies to many projects from putting out a news release to planning a wedding.

When approaching a project backward, use your imagination to visualize what’s happening. This will help you think of details that could head off disaster.

For example, when you are planning to write a report, imagine what you’ll need to have ready when you get started. Then set a deadline ahead of time to gather all the vital materials you’ll need, rather than starting on the report and then hitting the panic button.

—R.E.

The games people play

What if you have something important to get done or you’ll be in big trouble—but you don’t want to do it? Do you indulge in some form of what I call Hypocritical Procrastination?

Do you become a Traveler, going back and forth to the coffee pot and the fax machine?

Or a Perfect Preparer who needs to do more research, read more books or search the Internet once more before you start a project?

A Socializer who calls friends and colleagues you haven’t spoken to in years?

Or a Happy Helper, putting your own work aside in order to help someone else?

Once you become conscious of your style, you can watch for it. Notice, for example, that instead of preparing for a meeting, you’re cleaning out your desk. Hypocritical Procrastination, in all its variations, has one characteristic in common: lack of focus.

When you feel overwhelmed


But sometimes people have trouble focusing because they feel overwhelmed…deluged…swamped. They have too many chores or one project that seems so huge or so complicated that they become immobilized. They stop thinking, stop deciding, stop doing anything.

One of the secrets to dealing with this problem is contained in this Chinese proverb: “A journey of 10,000 miles begins with but a single step.” So make a list of mini-journeys by writing down all of the little jobs that are part of your overwhelming project. If your list is too intimidating, break it down into several lists.

After you have identified all of the little jobs that form your big project, concentrate on taking “but a single step”—focus on doing one item on your list. Then scan your list for other single steps. Determine whether any job can be streamlined, delegated or eliminated. Is there a task you could skip without compromising the overall project? Now you’re ready to chip away at the job, one task at a time.

—Adapted from the author’s book “The Procrastinator’s Handbook: Mastering the Art of Doing It Now” (Walker and Company).

 

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