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  January 2010 

Is a ‘cool-down’ after exercising really necessary?

onventional wisdom tells us that a 5- to 10-minute cool-down period after exercising is, at the very least, a good thing to do. But there’s no hard science behind this idea, says Hirofumi Tanaka, an exercise physiologist at the University of Texas, Austin.

Then why is cooling down so enshrined in fitness literature and training lore? At the gym, it’s even built into some exercise equipment.
If you want to take a good nap

The Division of Sleep Medicine at the Harvard Medical School suggests:

Keep it short,
20–30 minutes. Long naps can make you groggy.

Find a dark, quiet, cool place.
You’ll go to sleep faster.

Plan on it.
Don’t wait until you’re nodding off, especially on the road.

Time your caffeine.
Coordinate coffee/tea intake with your nap.

Don’t feel guilty. The well-timed nap can make you more productive.

Apparently, the notion arose years ago as part of a popular theory that muscles get sore after exercising because they have accumulated lactic acid. This theory has been shown to be wrong, and the generation of lactic acid during a workout is now seen as a plus, unrelated to muscle soreness.

Even so, the need for a cool-down after exercising stuck in the public mind, and “it’s an idea we can’t get rid of,” says Carl Foster, exercise physiologist at the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse.

As far as muscle soreness goes, cooling down does nothing to make it better, says Dr. Tanaka. That was also the conclusion of a South African study of healthy adults who were randomly assigned to simply stop their workout or cool down for 10 minutes.

But physiologists do agree that there’s one group who could benefit from a cool-down: well-trained athletes who exercise intensely and for very long periods.

—Adapted from The New York Times  

What’s so great about winter squash? (click)

More on the health impact of red and processed meats (click)

Post-exercise cool-down may not be necessary (click)

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